Assault, a term often associated with physical harm, means many things under Pennsylvania law. The law defines different types of assault, each carrying corresponding penalties.
If you are facing assault charges, knowing the distinctions between them can aid you as you move through the process.
1. Menacing
Menacing involves intentionally putting another person in fear of imminent bodily harm. This type of assault involves verbal threats, gestures or other means that convey a clear intent to cause injury. The court generally classifies menacing as a misdemeanor.
2. Simple assault
Under the law, simple assault involves causing or attempting to cause bodily injury to another person. This puts them in fear of imminent harm. This offense is a misdemeanor, and penalties may include fines and imprisonment. However, the severity of the injuries and your relationship with the other person can influence the charges.
3. Aggravated assault
The next level of charge, an aggravated assault, causes serious bodily injury, often with the use of a deadly weapon. There are varying degrees of aggravated assault, especially if you used a weapon during the incident. The severity of the injuries to the other party, the intent behind your actions and the circumstances surrounding the incident play an important role in the charges. Because of this, the consequences for an aggravated assault range from fines to lengthy prison sentences.
Getting charged with assault may feel overwhelming. Since the severity of the charges and penalties varies based on the circumstances surrounding the event, it helps to understand what you may be up against.
